Determination of Phthalic Esters in Atmospheric Environment and Environmental Water by GC/MS with Disk-format Solid Phase Extraction Method

Hideaki KITAMI*, Tetsuo WATANABE, Takio KITAHARA†† and Jiro TAKANO††

Sougou Kankyou Bunseki Co., Ltd.; 1-13-2 Kamoi, Midori-ku, Yokohama-shi 226-0003 Japan
Department of Resources and Environmental Science, School of Humanities and Culture, Tokai University; 1117 Kitakaname, Hiratsuka-shi 259-1292 Japan
†† Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tokai University; 1117 Kitakaname, Hiratsuka-shi 259-1292 Japan

A simple extraction method for the determination of the endocrine disrupting nine phthalic esters, by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) with electron ionization (EI) is described. These compounds were adsorbed on a disk-format solid phase from river water, rain water and atmosphere. A capital acetone and hexane were investigated as solvents for elution of the nine phthalic esters adsorbed on the solid phase. As a result, a capital acetone and hexane turned out to be very effective and a high recovery (about 100%) was obtained for nine phthalic esters in distilled water and reagent gas. This method was successfully applied to river water, rain water and atmosphere.



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